CB350 Cam Box ball bearing mod

GaryJames

Veteran Member
Joined
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Location
Auckland, New Zealand
With nothing better to do.......

I purchased some second hand CB350 items from a local Honda dismantler.
Cam box
Cam Shaft with a run bearing on the points end
Points end aluminium bearing cap with slightly scored bearing
Tach end Aluminium bearing cap.
The cam shaft was cheap at NZD$30 because of the run bearing. All the lobes are clean without any pitting and measured up within FSM specs so well worth saving.
The Points end bearing cap was similarly cheap at NZD$30
Had to pay NZD$ 60 for the tach end as it was in good shape.

Before I did the ball bearing mod I used the opportunity to practise a sleeve modification to the points end with a Phosphor Bronze sleeve.
Turned down the run bearing on the cam shaft to where the gouging disappeared and then mounting the bearing cap in my lathe, turned down the bronze stock I had to fit.
It worked well and I remembered to make sure the sleeve had a cutout at the top to match the existing oil passageway to the cam bearing.
all turning clearances were to 0.001 thou.


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This shows the sleeve fitted but without the oil way cutout done.
When fitting this for actual engine use it will need some Loctite to make sure it doesn't spin.
It was a tight press fit but still...
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Next was the ball bearing mod.

Using the same cam shaft I mounted it in the cam box with the cam sprocket fitted and centralised it.
Then used my digital caliber to measure the inside dimensions from the inside face of the cam box to the first cam lobe on each end.
Using these measurements I proceeded to turn down the cam shaft ends to suit. Increasing the measurement to give about a 0.005 thou end play.
I am using 6004 bearings with internal ID of 20mm and a thickness of 12mm and an OD of 42.
Stupidly I turned down the tach side to 20mm all the way to the lobe face. duh! I meant to leave a "step" for the bearing to butt against.
I them made an aluminium spacer to make up the distance. This actually turned out alright later as I needed to thin the spacer down to meet my 0.005 thou end play.
Turned down the Points end with a "step" correctly.
Then fitted the bearings and cam shaft with cam sprocket and spacer and centred the whole assembly again to make final end cap depth measurements before cutting off the end cap bearing end.
The ball bearings, 6004, I used were cheap no-name-brand from China but the 42mm OD finger press-fitted nicely into the Cam box ends. For actual engine use i will use SFK or NSK from Japan.
My cutting measurements were 4.43mm on the Points end and 6.03mm on the tach end, allowing 0.35 each for gasket thickness.
The spacer thickness ended up being 3.25mm.

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All the component parts
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Parting off the Bearing cap end.
I found it relatively easy to mount the odd shaped cap in the 4 jaw chuck, I just used the tail end stock press into the ID then gradually tightened each jaw until firm.
Aluminium cuts softly so doesn't need to be too tight. Had to make sure the face making contact with the Chuck was flat of course.

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Showing the face with the bearing under cut.
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You can see the ali spacer on the right hand end between the bearing and the first lobe.
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Showing Tach end ball bearing with spacer and amount of protrusion into the cam box inner.
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Showing the points end bearing with minimum protrusion in side.
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Spinning the assembly by hand is very smooth, quiet and may I say satisfying.

Now I just need some miles on my CB350 with factory cam box bearings to wear out and I can then fit this...

Many thanks to all the previous members who posted CB350 Ball Bearing mod information on VHT and specially to Boomer 343 for his details step by step post which gave ideas and the confidence to do this mod.

cheers
 
It is important to add the following to the process.
after turning down the Points end of the cam leave some metal to finish off at 20mm after a polish.
this is to provide a good shiny surface for the points end oil seal lip to run on.
the oil seal I purchased was a 35x20x5. This is thin enough ( OEM seal is 35x22x6 ) to move the lip contact on the cam bearing face back by 1 mm compared to the OEM seal.
no need to polish the tach end since the bearing end is closed off and the gasket seals the rest.
cheers
 
That bronze sleeve is exactly what I need done to my cam.
I wish could find someone local who could do it.
Well CR you may have to buy a mini lathe and do it yourself.!
then you will find other jobs to do on it and very soon wonder how you got along without it!
seriously though it is one of the best investments I ever made for tooling in my garage.
the other is a pedestal drill press.
cheers
 
Well done Gary!

I agree with you on the lathe and while I have access to one it isn't close so time is limited. Turning the end caps on the lathe certainly speeds the process.

Make yourself an offset socket to torque the cam bolts .... just used mine on a build and wondered why I didn't think of it before.
 
Not pretty but effective .... you need to account for the length difference when do the torque wrench settings ... very minimal.

The nut driver is a from a cheap set and the socket was a duplicate. I ground a flat on the socket and then some additional grinding after assembly.
 
Well CR you may have to buy a mini lathe and do it yourself.!
then you will find other jobs to do on it and very soon wonder how you got along without it!
seriously though it is one of the best investments I ever made for tooling in my garage.
the other is a pedestal drill press.
cheers
I've been thinking about this several times. I've never had a lathe or even remember using one but this popped up fairly close and is giving me an itch.


I wonder if it's big enough to do jobs like this.
 
Agree, I thought it was pretty pricey for the small size regardless of brand.
It's been up for 3 weeks and I was thinking half the price. I was wanting to make some Delrin cam chain adjuster wheels and maybe do some bushings for cams and clean them up. Someone gave me a 4inch 4 jaw chuck (3/4" 16 thread) by Craftsman.
 
i have to agree with boomer and AD on that lathe. look for a south bend 9 or 10 inch with tooling for that kind of money.
 
I would call that lathe a Modellers Lathe… for making small parts.
okay for bronze aluminium and mild steel and you could make sleeves for the tach end cam bearing box on it. But it is probably not accurate enough.
If cheap enough to buy you could use it to upskill yourself on Lathe use. Then buy a bigger one.
problem as I understand it with bench mounted lathes ( as this one is ) is bed warp which decreases turning accuracy. In my opinion the minimum accuracy needed for our type of work is to 0.001 thou. More accurate than that the price goes up.
my Optima Lathe is German design made in China and accurate to 0.001 thou. Swing over bed is 250mm with job length 550mm. About all you need for motorcycle engine parts.
https://www.machineryhouse.co.nz/l689. Today NZD$2500 which is about USD $1400.
it is fun and rewarding to make stuff on the Lathe!
taking some night classes on using a lathe will also get you going properly.
heers
 
this one isn't too far away, not sure if it has the tailstock or not, but offer him $500 and see what he says.
 
There is a lot of variety on FB marketplace lathes. I'm taking my bewilderment as a sign to not scratch that itch, for now. Gary's right, I need to edumacate myself, or find a bored dude that wants to work on teaching an old dog new tricks.
 
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